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Federal Criminal Trialtrial-daytrial-dayvoir_direJury Selection Day 2 - September 1, 2021The court examined prospective jurors’ hardships, publicity exposure, and possible biases, issued numerous cause and hardship excusals, and set the remaining 41-person roster for peremptory strikes and alternate selection.
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Jury Selection Day 2 - September 1, 2021

Voir Dire Tests Bias, Court Rules on Excusals, and Final Selection Is Set

Judge Edward J. Davila
1Proceedings
2Pages
0Witnesses
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Jury Selection Day 2

The court examined prospective jurors’ hardships, publicity exposure, and possible biases, issued numerous cause and hardship excusals, and set the remaining 41-person roster for peremptory strikes and alternate selection.

Full day summary

Jury selection focused on prospective jurors’ hardships, prior exposure to Theranos coverage, relationships with potential witnesses, personal experiences, and views that could affect their assessment of testimony. Judge Edward J. Davila also explained the charges, presumption of innocence, government’s burden of proof, trial sequence, and Holmes’s right not to present evidence. Individual and panel questioning identified concerns ranging from strong preconceived opinions and uncertainty about impartiality to differing views of law-enforcement and medical witnesses. The court excused numerous prospective jurors for hardship or cause, including jurors facing medical, childcare, caregiving, employment, financial, and travel constraints. After the prosecution noted that five hardship concerns raised by the defense involved jurors it believed were non-white, the defense denied any tactical or race-based approach; the prosecution confirmed it was preserving the record rather than making a motion. Both sides ultimately passed for cause. The court found the remaining roster sufficient, released an additional group, and scheduled 41 prospective jurors to return for a rotating peremptory-strike process and alternate selection.

1. Jury Voir Dire (Continued) — Qualifications and Hardship Review

Jury selection opened with juror excusals, preliminary instructions, and voir dire concerning hardship, prior publicity, impartiality, and ability to serve.

jury selection
Pre-Panel Jury Administration and Juror Excusals

The court excused three jurors, deferred Juror 171's exposure issue for questioning, and agreed to accommodate Juror 62's request for privacy.

Voir Dire
Individual Voir Dire of Prospective Juror Brown

Prospective Juror Brown described prior case-related media exposure and said he could set it aside and decide solely from courtroom evidence.

Jury Instruction
Prospective Panel Oath and Preliminary Legal Instructions

The court administered the prospective-panel oath and explained the charges, presumption of innocence, government's burden of proof, trial sequence, scheduling, and courtroom safety protocols.

Voir Dire
Medical-Hardship Voir Dire of Prospective Jurors

The court excused two prospective jurors for medical hardship, discussed possible accommodations for another, and provided hearing assistance while deferring a fourth juror's request.

Voir Dire
Court Voir Dire on Qualifications, Publicity, and Impartiality
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The court examined prospective jurors' witness connections, media exposure, possible bias, and service hardships, and excused Juror Razo for an immediate childcare conflict.

jury selection
Juror Hardship and Cause-Challenge Rulings

The court excused multiple prospective jurors for hardship or cause, closely considered Mr. Tong's bias and work-focus concerns, and deferred two issues for further inquiry.

Highlights

Pre-Panel Jury Administration and Juror ExcusalsrulingWith no objection from either side, the court excused Mr. Singh, Juror 48, because of the financial hardship involving his business.Prospective Panel Oath and Preliminary Legal Instructionsjury eventThe court explained the conspiracy and wire-fraud counts while emphasizing that the charges and indictment were not evidence, Holmes was presumed innocent, and the government bore the burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt.Prospective Panel Oath and Preliminary Legal Instructions“BECAUSE MS. HOLMES IS PRESUMED INNOCENT, SHE DOES NOT HAVE TO PROVE THAT SHE IS NOT GUILTY.”— Edward J. DavilaThe court directly stated the presumption of innocence and the defendant's lack of a burden to prove innocence.Court Voir Dire on Qualifications, Publicity, and Impartialityjury eventProspective Juror Goldberg disclosed a personal and professional relationship with listed witness Seth Michelson and ultimately acknowledged that Michelson's established credibility would make Goldberg more receptive to his testimony than to conflicting testimony.Court Voir Dire on Qualifications, Publicity, and Impartiality“I THINK THAT MY FIRST RESPONSE IS PROBABLY TRUER, THAT IN THE CASE OF WEIGHING THAT WITNESS'S TESTIMONY AGAINST CONFLICTING TESTIMONY, GIVEN THAT I HAVE A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP AND HE'S ESTABLISHED CREDIBILITY, I WOULD BE MORE SWAYED BY HIS TESTIMONY THAN CONTRADICTORY TESTIMONY.”— Prospective Juror GoldbergProspective Juror Goldberg candidly identified how his relationship with a listed witness could affect his weighing of conflicting testimony.Court Voir Dire on Qualifications, Publicity, and Impartialityjury eventProspective Juror Dent described extensive prior coverage of the Theranos story, including documentaries, and said she could not honestly be certain that her prior knowledge and medical background would not affect her impartiality.Court Voir Dire on Qualifications, Publicity, and Impartiality“SO I'M A HUMAN BEING. I CAN DO MY BEST TO BE OBJECTIVE, BUT I HAVE A STRONG OPINION.”— Prospective Juror WaxmanProspective Juror Waxman summarized the conflict between his claimed objectivity and his firmly held prior view of the case.Juror Hardship and Cause-Challenge Rulingsjury eventThe court reviewed a series of agreed hardship and cause issues, excusing prospective jurors including Ngo, Goldberg, Nelson, Parodi, Vandekamp, Comilang, Chan, Dominguez, Waxman, Chatham, Forsberg, and Dent.

2. Jury Voir Dire (Continued) — Bias, Counsel Examination, and Challenges

Voir dire continued through juror bias and hardship questions, followed by cause rulings, roster confirmation, and plans for the next morning's peremptory challenges.

Voir Dire
Resumed Court Voir Dire on Bias and Juror Qualifications

The court examined jurors' experiences with abuse, attitudes toward law-enforcement testimony, acceptance of Holmes's right not to testify, and medical, employment, financial, scheduling, and language hardships.

Voir Dire
Counsel Voir Dire of the Prospective Jury Panel

Counsel examined prospective jurors' views on professional witnesses, domestic violence, government authority, media exposure, Holmes's possible silence, and the presumption of innocence before cause discussions continued.

jury selection
Post-Voir-Dire Cause Challenges and Juror Excusal Rulings

The court excused five jurors for hardship, struck Juror 154 for cause, declined to excuse Juror 134, and heard opposing positions about hardship requests and jury-pool composition before peremptory challenges.

jury selection
Final Jury Roster Review and Peremptory-Challenge Planning

The court finalized the 41-person juror roster, excused an unused panel group, and set the next morning's peremptory-challenge procedure.

Highlights

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